Initializing help system before first use

GoalObj - Archimedian and pre-emptive goal programming using objective functions


Type: Goal Programming
Rating: 3 (intermediate)
Description: A small linear problem with multiple objectives is solved by Archimedian and pre-emptive goal programming. The example uses functions to access information about constraints and shows how to solve a problem repeatedly with a modified objective function.
File(s): xbgoalobj.c


xbgoalobj.c
/********************************************************
  BCL Example Problems
  ====================

  file xbgoalobj.c
  ````````````````
  Archimedian and pre-emptive goal programming
  using objective functions.

  (c) 2008 Fair Isaac Corporation
      author: S.Heipcke, 2005, rev. Mar. 2011
********************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "xprb.h"
#include "xprs.h"

#define NGOALS 3

/***** Data *****/
const char *Type[] = {"perc", "abs", "perc"};
const char *Sense[] = {"max", "min", "max"};
double Weight[] = {100, 1, 0.1};
double Deviation[] = {10, 4, 20};
double Coeff[NGOALS][3] = {{5, 2, 20}, {-3, 15, 48}, {1.5, 21, 3.8}};

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
 XPRBvar x[2];
 XPRBctr goalCtr[NGOALS], aCtr, wobj;
 double Target[NGOALS];
 XPRBprob prob;
 int i,g;

 if(XPRBinit()) return 1;

 prob = XPRBnewprob("Goal");

 /* Adding the variables */
 x[0] = XPRBnewvar(prob,XPRB_PL,"x",0,XPRB_INFINITY);
 x[1] = XPRBnewvar(prob,XPRB_PL,"y",0,XPRB_INFINITY);

 /* Adding a constraint */
 aCtr = XPRBnewctr(prob,"Limit",XPRB_L);
 XPRBaddterm(aCtr, x[0], 42);
 XPRBaddterm(aCtr, x[1], 13);
 XPRBaddterm(aCtr, NULL, 100);

 /* Goals */
/* goal[0] = 5*x +  2*y - 20;
   goal[1] = -3*x + 15*y - 48;
   goal[2] = 1.5*x + 21*y - 3.8; */
 for(g=0;g<NGOALS;g++)
 {
  goalCtr[g] = XPRBnewctr(prob,"goal",XPRB_N);
  for(i=0;i<2;i++) XPRBaddterm(goalCtr[g], x[i], Coeff[g][i]);
  XPRBaddterm(goalCtr[g], NULL, Coeff[g][2]);
 }

 /***** Archimedian GP *****/
 printf("Archimedian:");
 wobj = XPRBnewctr(prob,"wobj",XPRB_N);
 for(g=0;g<NGOALS;g++)
 {
  if (strcmp(Sense[g],"max")==0)
  {
   for(i=0;i<2;i++) XPRBaddterm(wobj, x[i], - Weight[g]*Coeff[g][i]);
   XPRBaddterm(wobj, NULL, - Weight[g]*Coeff[g][i]);
  }
  else
  {
   for(i=0;i<2;i++) XPRBaddterm(wobj, x[i], Weight[g]*Coeff[g][i]);
   XPRBaddterm(wobj, NULL, Weight[g]*Coeff[g][i]);
  }
 }
 XPRBsetobj(prob,wobj);
 XPRSsetintcontrol(XPRBgetXPRSprob(prob),XPRS_OUTPUTLOG, 0);
 XPRBlpoptimize(prob,"");

 /* Solution printout */
 printf(" Solution: x: %g, y: %g\n", XPRBgetsol(x[0]), XPRBgetsol(x[1]));
 printf(" Goal   Target     Value\n");
 for(g=0;g<NGOALS;g++)
   printf("  %d       %s     %g\n", g+1, Sense[g], XPRBgetact(goalCtr[g]) - XPRBgetrhs(goalCtr[g]));


 /***** Pre-emptive GP *****/
 printf("Pre-emptive:\n");
 i=-1;
 while (i<NGOALS-1)
 {
  i+=1;
  if (strcmp(Sense[i],"max")==0)
  {
   XPRBsetobj(prob,goalCtr[i]);
   XPRBsetsense(prob,XPRB_MAXIM);
   XPRBlpoptimize(prob,"");
   if (XPRBgetlpstat(prob) != XPRB_LP_OPTIMAL)
   {
    printf("Cannot satisfy goal %d\n", i+1);
    break;
   }
   else
   {
    Target[i]=XPRBgetobjval(prob);
    if (strcmp(Type[i],"perc")==0)
     Target[i]-= fabs(Target[i])*Deviation[i]/100;
    else
     Target[i]-= Deviation[i];
    if (i<NGOALS-1) XPRBaddterm(goalCtr[i], NULL, Target[i]);
    XPRBsetctrtype(goalCtr[i],XPRB_G); printf("%g\n",Target[i]);
   }
  }
  else
  {
   XPRBsetobj(prob,goalCtr[i]);
   XPRBsetsense(prob,XPRB_MINIM);
   XPRBlpoptimize(prob,"");
   if (XPRBgetlpstat(prob) != XPRB_LP_OPTIMAL)
   {
    printf("Cannot satisfy goal %d\n", i+1);
    break;
   }
   else
   {
    Target[i]=XPRBgetobjval(prob);
    if (strcmp(Type[i],"perc")==0)
     Target[i]+= fabs(Target[i])*Deviation[i]/100;
    else
     Target[i]+= Deviation[i];
    if (i<NGOALS-1) XPRBaddterm(goalCtr[i], NULL, Target[i]);
    XPRBsetctrtype(goalCtr[i],XPRB_L); printf("%g\n",Target[i]);
   }
  }
  printf("Solution(%d):  x: %g, y: %g\n", i+1, XPRBgetsol(x[0]), XPRBgetsol(x[1]));
 }

 /* Solution printout */
 printf(" Goal       Target         Value\n");
  for(g=0;g<=i;g++)
  {
   printf("  %d     %s%g", g+1, (XPRBgetctrtype(goalCtr[g])==XPRB_G?" >=  ":" <=  "), Target[g]);
   if(g==NGOALS-1)
    printf("     %g\n", XPRBgetobjval(prob));
   else
    printf("     %g\n", (XPRBgetact(goalCtr[g]) - XPRBgetrhs(goalCtr[g])) + Target[g]);
  }

 XPRBfinish();

 return 0;
}

© 2001-2019 Fair Isaac Corporation. All rights reserved. This documentation is the property of Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”). Receipt or possession of this documentation does not convey rights to disclose, reproduce, make derivative works, use, or allow others to use it except solely for internal evaluation purposes to determine whether to purchase a license to the software described in this documentation, or as otherwise set forth in a written software license agreement between you and FICO (or a FICO affiliate). Use of this documentation and the software described in it must conform strictly to the foregoing permitted uses, and no other use is permitted.